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Oculomotor Nerve Diseases MeSH Descriptor Data 2026


MeSH Heading
Oculomotor Nerve Diseases
Tree Number(s)
C10.292.562.700
C11.590.436
Unique ID
D015840
RDF Unique Identifier
http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D015840
Annotation
do not confuse entry term OCULOMOTOR NERVE PALSY with oculomotor palsies caused by weakened 4th or 6th cranial nerves which are indexed: 4th= TROCHLEAR NERVE DISEASES and 6th= ABDUCENS NERVE DISEASES, if not specified use CRANIAL NERVE DISEASES; neoplasms: coordinate with CRANIAL NERVE NEOPLASMS + histologic type of neoplasm; do not confuse with OCULOMOTOR PARALYSIS see OPHTHALMOPLEGIA
Scope Note
Diseases of the oculomotor nerve or nucleus that result in weakness or paralysis of the superior rectus, inferior rectus, medial rectus, inferior oblique, or levator palpebrae muscles, or impaired parasympathetic innervation to the pupil. With a complete oculomotor palsy, the eyelid will be paralyzed, the eye will be in an abducted and inferior position, and the pupil will be markedly dilated. Commonly associated conditions include neoplasms, CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA, ischemia (especially in association with DIABETES MELLITUS), and aneurysmal compression. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p270)
Entry Version
OCULOMOTOR NERVE DIS
Entry Term(s)
Cranial Nerve III Diseases
Oculomotor Nerve Disorders
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
Oculomotor Nerve Paralysis
Oculomotor Neuropathy
Partial Third-Nerve Palsy
Third Cranial Nerve Diseases
Third-Nerve Palsy
Third-Nerve Paralysis
Total Third-Nerve Palsy
Previous Indexing
Oculomotor Nerve (1969-1989)
Ophthalmoplegia (1966-1989)
See Also
Cranial Nerve Injuries
Ophthalmoplegia
Public MeSH Note
2000; see OCULOMOTOR NERVE PARALYSIS 1990-1999
History Note
2000(1990)
Date Introduced
1990/01/01
Last Updated
2022/07/08
Oculomotor Nerve Diseases Preferred
Partial Third-Nerve Palsy Narrower
Total Third-Nerve Palsy Narrower
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