MeSH Browser

MeSH Heading: Protein Biosynthesis
Tree Number(s): G02.111.660.871; G03.734.871; G05.297.670
Unique ID: D014176
RDF Unique Identifier: http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014176
Annotation: do not confuse the ribosome translocation step of PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS with TRANSLOCATION, GENETIC a chromosome aberration; coordinate with the specific protein/biosyn only when genetic translation is discussed; PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS and PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS, NUCLEIC ACID-INDEPENDENT are also available; for "protein anabolism" and "protein catabolism" use PROTEINS/metab
Scope Note: The biosynthesis of PEPTIDES and PROTEINS on RIBOSOMES, directed by MESSENGER RNA, via TRANSFER RNA that is charged with standard proteinogenic AMINO ACIDS.
Entry Version: PROTEIN BIOSYN
Entry Term(s): Genetic Translation; Peptide Biosynthesis, Ribosomal; Protein Biosynthesis, Ribosomal; Protein Synthesis, Ribosomal; Protein Translation; Ribosomal Peptide Biosynthesis; Translation, Genetic; mRNA Translation
NLM Classification #: QU 55
Previous Indexing: Ribosomes (1966-1972)
See Also: Genetic Code
Public MeSH Note: 2005; see TRANSLATION, GENETIC 1973-2004
History Note: 2005 (1973)
Date Established: 1973/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2019/07/01

Allowable Qualifiers: drug effects (DE)

genetics (GE)

immunology (IM)

physiology (PH)

radiation effects (RE)

Concept UI: M0456417
Scope Note: The biosynthesis of PEPTIDES and PROTEINS on RIBOSOMES, directed by MESSENGER RNA, via TRANSFER RNA that is charged with standard proteinogenic AMINO ACIDS.
Terms: Protein Biosynthesis Preferred Term
Term UI T549975
Date09/03/2003
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Genetic Translation
Term UI T041531
Date05/01/1989
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (1990); Translation, Genetic
Term UI T041532
Date01/01/1999
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (1973); mRNA Translation
Term UI T487924
Date03/28/2002
LexicalTag ACX
ThesaurusID NLM (2003); Peptide Biosynthesis, Ribosomal
Term UI T580246
Date03/30/2004
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Ribosomal Peptide Biosynthesis
Term UI T580247
Date03/30/2004
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Protein Biosynthesis, Ribosomal
Term UI T587154
Date05/18/2004
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Protein Synthesis, Ribosomal
Term UI T587155
Date05/18/2004
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Protein Translation
Term UI T774680
Date07/20/2010
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2012)

Protein Biosynthesis MeSH Descriptor Data 2024