MeSH Browser

MeSH Heading: Protein Modification, Translational
Tree Number(s): G02.111.660.871.790; G02.111.691; G03.734.871.790; G05.308.670
Unique ID: D046188
RDF Unique Identifier: http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D046188
Annotation: coordinate with specific protein /‌metab and with specific modification, for example, ACYLATION; AMINATION; DEAMINATION; PROTEIN ISOPRENYLATION; etc.; do not confuse with PROTEIN PROCESSING, POST-TRANSLATIONAL
Scope Note: Any of the enzymatically catalyzed modifications of the individual AMINO ACIDS of PROTEINS, and enzymatic cleavage or crosslinking of peptide chains that occur pre-translationally (on the amino acid component of AMINO ACYL TRNA), co-translationally (during the process of GENETIC TRANSLATION), or after translation is completed (POST-TRANSLATIONAL PROTEIN PROCESSING).
Entry Term(s): Amino Acid Modification, Co-Translational; Amino Acid Modification, Pre-Translational; Amino Acid Modification, Pretranslational; Amino Acid Modification, Translational; Co-Translational Amino Acid Modification; Co-Translational Protein Modification; Co-Translational Protein Processing; Cotranslational Protein Modification; Cotranslational Protein Processing; Pre-Translational Amino Acid Modification; Pretranslational Amino Acid Modification; Protein Modification, Co-Translational; Protein Processing, Co-Translational; Protein Processing, Translational; Translational Amino Acid Modification; Translational Protein Modification; Translational Protein Processing
Public MeSH Note: 2005
History Note: 2005
Date Established: 2005/01/01
Date of Entry: 2004/07/07
Revision Date: 2016/06/23

Concept UI: M0453415
Scope Note: The enzymatically catalyzed modifications of the amino acid component of an AMINO ACYL TRNA. This includes modifications such as the conversion of the seryl-tRNA to selenocysteinyl-tRNA which is eventually used during GENETIC TRANSLATION in the biosynthesis of selenoproteins.
Terms: Pre-Translational Amino Acid Modification Preferred Term
Term UI T550104
Date09/04/2003
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Amino Acid Modification, Pre-Translational
Term UI T550105
Date09/04/2003
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Pretranslational Amino Acid Modification
Term UI T550162
Date09/05/2003
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005); Amino Acid Modification, Pretranslational
Term UI T550171
Date09/05/2003
LexicalTag NON
ThesaurusID NLM (2005)

Amino Acid Modification, Co-Translational Narrower

Protein Modification, Translational MeSH Descriptor Data 2025