Allopurinol MeSH Descriptor Data 2025

MeSH Heading: Allopurinol
Tree Number(s): D03.633.100.759.160
Unique ID: D000493
RDF Unique Identifier: http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000493
Scope Note: A XANTHINE OXIDASE inhibitor that decreases URIC ACID production. It also acts as an antimetabolite on some simpler organisms.
Entry Term(s): Allohexal; Allohexan; Alloprin; Allopurin; Allorin; Allpargin; Allural; Apulonga; Apurin; Atisuril; Bleminol; Caplenal; Capurate; Cellidrin; Embarin; Foligan; Hamarin; Jenapurinol; Lopurin; Lysuron; Milurit; Milurite; Novopurol; Pan Quimica; Progout; Pureduct; Purinol; Remid; Rimapurinol; Roucol; Suspendol; Tipuric; Uribenz; Uridocid; Uripurinol; Urosin; Urtias; Xanthomax; Xanturic; Zygout; Zyloprim; Zyloric
Pharm Action: Antimetabolites
Enzyme Inhibitors
Gout Suppressants
Free Radical Scavengers
Registry Numbers: 63CZ7GJN5I; 0
Related Numbers: 315-30-0
CAS Type 1 Name: 4H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-one, 1,5-dihydro-
Previous Indexing: Enzymes (1966); Xanthine Oxidase (1966)
Public MeSH Note: 68
History Note: 68(67)
Date Established: 1968/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2016/07/01

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage (AD)

adverse effects (AE)

agonists (AG)

analogs & derivatives (AA)

analysis (AN)

antagonists & inhibitors (AI)

blood (BL)

cerebrospinal fluid (CF)

chemical synthesis (CS)

chemistry (CH)

classification (CL)

economics (EC)

history (HI)

immunology (IM)

isolation & purification (IP)

metabolism (ME)

pharmacokinetics (PK)

pharmacology (PD)

poisoning (PO)

radiation effects (RE)

standards (ST)

supply & distribution (SD)

therapeutic use (TU)

toxicity (TO)

urine (UR)

Heterocyclic Compounds [D03]
- Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring [D03.633]
  - Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring [D03.633.100]
    - Purines [D03.633.100.759]

Allopurinol Preferred

Milurit Narrower

Lopurin Narrower

Cellidrin Narrower

Zyloprim Narrower

Zygout Narrower

Xanturic Narrower

Xanthomax Narrower

Embarin Narrower

Urtias Narrower

Urosin Narrower

Purinol Narrower

Progout Narrower

Uripurinol Narrower

Uridocid Narrower

Uribenz Narrower

Tipuric Narrower

Roucol Narrower

Rimapurinol Narrower

Remid Narrower

Pureduct Narrower

Novopurol Narrower

Lysuron Narrower

Jenapurinol Narrower

Hamarin Narrower

Foligan Narrower

Allohexal Narrower

Alloprin Narrower

Allopurin Narrower

Allorin Narrower

Allpargin Narrower

Allural Narrower

Apulonga Narrower

Apurin Narrower

Atisuril Narrower

Bleminol Narrower

Caplenal Narrower

Capurate Narrower

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